The System, Part I:
Moral & Ethics
[i]This is far not the first time you see a topic named like that, but all such have been deleted, because they turned into flame wars. I believe it is a result of misconception rather than stupidity that causes this ?transformation? of topics and in order to prevent this from happening I?ll explain a couple of things before starting the actual debate.[/i]
What is moral? A simple question it might seem, but few can really answer it. Most of the time it?s being misunderstood and ignored as being of little or no importance. Especially in English it can be mistaken as ?morale? which is a military issue and has nothing to do with reality. Most of all, moral is the combination of ideas and feelings that allow us to determine what is good and bad. There are other descriptions of moral but some of them are far from the truth. To make things easier, here?s the description I?m following:
Morality is a complex of principles based on cultural, religious, and philosophical concepts and beliefs, by which an individual determines whether his or her actions are right or wrong. These concepts and beliefs are often generalized and codified by a culture or group, and thus serve to regulate the behaviour of its members. Conformity to such codification may also be called morality, and the group may depend on widespread conformity to such codes for its continued existence.
It might seem a bit complex at first, so I?ll explain it: Moral is the combination of rules determining the relationships between humans. It is the one thing that acts as a ?law of behavior? and it keeps our society from collapsing. Now you see it?s quite important and you should give a little more attention to it next time.
Ethics on the other hand is the study of moral rules and concepts. It allows us to examine how moral actually works and then we could analyze it and make a valid conclusion on its level in certain closed society or on the whole Earth as a global society.
Ethics is a general term for what is often described as the "science (study) of morality". In philosophy, ethical behavior is that which is "good" or "right." The Western tradition of ethics is sometimes called moral philosophy. This is one part of value theory (axiology) ? the other part is aesthetics ? of the four major branches of philosophy, alongside metaphysics, epistemology, and logic.
As you can see it?s not just this, but it is also the discipline, uniting all sciences of human psychology. It is quite complicated matter so we won?t delve deep into it.
Now that I?ve cleared all possible misunderstanding I can continue with my analysis. Throughout history moral has evolved a lot and if in the dawn of humanity it was all concerning the survival of the tribe, later the moral was changed by religion and dogmas and now it?s being rewritten. It is true that most of the old moral rules are impractical for today?s world and some of them are actually wrong (especially the ones created by religion, but this is the topic of a future conversation). But as you might guess the modern society is shaped by the media, video games, politicians and the like of these. And if you expect anything good to come out of this you?re totally wrong. The leading units need nothing but blind masses that can be directed easily. I know I can hardly change this, but if I can open the eyes of just some people then I?ll be happy.
I hope you take this seriously, because the lack of moral or its misconception is one of the major issues of the modern society. And if we want to change anything this is the perfect place to start from.
Chapter 1:Personal Opinion
This is not the first thing the human being encounters while building its personality. The reason to start with it is because the disrespect of others opinion is wide spread in this forum. I hope I can ?cure? at least some of you from this disease?
Everyone has the right of a personal position and disrespecting it is nothing but stupid. Keep reading and you?ll find out why. The freedom of choice is in the base of democracy. And trying to be a democratic community we should allow everyone to describe his position. And if it is wrong don?t just start yelling and flaming but use the facts to your advantage. If you?re right there?s a chance you could convince your opponent to join your ?cause?. And in the opposite case: someone?s posting against you. Common reaction ? flaming and total denial. The better reaction ? read the whole post carefully, make sure you?ve understand everything then ask yourself ?Where is my mistake?? and use the opposing post to change your position for the better. Arguments drive the world forward, because when two different positions meet each of them can be modified by removing the wrong parts of it and adding the good parts of the other. The saying is ?If you can?t beat them, join them? and it can be addressed to this case too. If you?re loosing a dispute and you have used all the facts available them your position is probably wrong. What you have to do is change it or even better ? adopt the opposing opinion to your cause ? take its best additions and add them to your own and also remove the wrong parts.
You?ve got to finally realize that arguing isn?t supposed to eliminate one of the opposing sides, it is meant to fix the mistakes they?ve both made. So don?t just keep insulting but try to find the best position by evolving yours according to the current situation. Think about it.
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Other than what I?ve stated above there are other cases: when your opinion is not based on any thoughts but is imposed to you by someone else: media, religion, parents, etc. It is very common for parents to transfer their occasional habits to the children, like favorite food, sport team, etc. But it also happens that some more complicated issues like nationality, religion and political belonging to be ?enforced? upon child. In such cases all other positions are claimed as wrong and are blindly denied. Don?t believe everything you are told by the ?higher instances? and put everything to the test of the facts. Keep asking yourself whether you?re doing the right thing, don?t just do what the others do, because it might be wrong. Before you ask others what they think ask yourself ?is my post really right? Is it worth posting at all??. This also applies with full force on other manners from the life. Any action, opinion or theory can be put to such a self-test, no matter the field. Think about it.
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This concludes this week?s analysis. If you?re looking for a summary here you won?t find any ? go back to the top and READ EVRYTHING CAREFULLY or this place isn?t for you. Feel free to append to my thoughts as long as your reply is well considered and has passed the ?test? I spoke of. It is sure that senseless replies will be neglected, so don?t create any extra work for the moderators. Thank you for the attention.
If you think your post deserves consideration don't save your words - you have only 7 days before the next chapter comes out!